Kunywa ibibyimba ni kimwe mubikorwa bisanzwe byubuforomo byubuvuzi kimwe nuburyo bwiza bwo gukuraho imyanya y'ubuhumekero.Muri iki gikorwa, guswera bigira uruhare runini.Ariko, ni bangahe uzi kuri yo？

Umuyoboro unywa ni iki?

Imiyoboro ya Suction ikozwe mubikoresho bya polymer yubuvuzi kandi bigizwe na catheter, kugenzura-kugenzura no guhuza (guhuza imiyoboro, guhuza umurongo, guhuza intoki, guhuza ibyuma, guhuza ubwoko bw’i Burayi） .Umuhuza uhuza imashini yonsa mu bitaro kuvanaho imyunyu ngugu yo mu kirere mu muyoboro wa tracheostomy kugira ngo umwuka ufungurwe.Imiyoboro imwe yo guswera nayo ifite umurimo wo gukusanya no kubika ayo masohoro.

Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa rya suction tube ni sterile sterile, sterisile na Ethylene.Igarukira kumikoreshereze imwe kandi irabujijwe kongera gukoreshwa.Umuyoboro umwe kumuntu umwe kandi ntukeneye kongera guhanagura no guhagarika, bikaba byoroshye kandi bifite isuku.

Imiyoboro yonsa ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gukuramo ibibyimba nandi maraso muri trachea kugirango birinde abarwayi kugabanya imikorere yubuhumekero, asphyxia no kunanirwa guhumeka.Abarwayi baragirwa inama yo kuyikoresha bayobowe n'abaganga bo mu bitaro by’umwuga aho kuyikoresha ku giti cyabo kugira ngo birinde guteza izindi ngaruka mbi ku mibiri yabo kubera kuyikoresha nabi.

Imiyoboro yamashanyarazi irashobora kugabanywamo moderi esheshatu ukurikije ibipimo byazo: F4, F6, F8, F10, F12 na F16.Kugira ngo hirindwe icyorezo cya pnewumoniya, hagomba gutoranywa uburyo bukwiye bwigitereko ukurikije imiterere yihariye yumurwayi kugirango birinde kwangirika kwimyuka yo mu kirere no kwandura kabiri.

Nigute ushobora guhitamo imiyoboro

Gusa mugihe uhisemo uburyo bwiza bwo guswera birashobora kuba ingirakamaro kandi ntacyo byangiza abarwayi.Guhitamo rero imiyoboro yo guswera ifite ibisabwa bikurikira:

1.Ibikoresho byo guswera bigomba kuba bidafite uburozi kandi bitagira ingaruka ku mubiri w’umuntu, kandi imiterere igomba kuba yoroshye, kugirango igabanye kwangirika kwa mucosa no koroshya imikorere.
2.Umuyoboro wokunywa ugomba kuba ufite uburebure buhagije bwo kwemerera ibyifuzo byigihe kandi bihagije kugirango ibashe kugera munsi yumuyaga mwinshi.
3.Imurambararo yigituba ntigomba kuba ndende cyangwa ngufi. Turashobora guhitamo umuyoboro woguswera ufite diameter ya cm 1-2 kugirango unywe.Diameter yumuyoboro wokunywa ntugomba kurenza kimwe cya kabiri cya diametre yumuyaga uhumeka cyane.

Birakwiye ko tumenya ko umuyoboro woguswera ufite umwobo wuruhande udakunze kubangamirwa namasohoro mugihe cyo guswera.Ingaruka zayo ni nziza kuruta iy'igituba gifite umwobo wo ku ruhande na lager umwobo wo ku ruhande ni byiza, ingaruka ni nziza.Diameter pf umuyoboro munini ni munini, kwiyongera k'umuvuduko mubi mumuyaga bizagenda bito kandi ingaruka zo guswera zizaba nziza, ariko gusenyuka kw'ibihaha byatewe mugihe cyo guswera nabyo bizaba bikomeye.

Mugihe dukoresha imiyoboro yo guswera, dukeneye kumenya igihe tuyikoresha.Igihe cyo guswera ntigishobora kurenga amasegonda 15 icyarimwe, kandi intera igomba kuba irenze iminota 3 muri buri guswera.Niba igihe ari gito cyane, bizatera ibyifuzo bibi;Niba igihe ari kirekire cyane, bizatera umurwayi ndetse ningorane zo guhumeka.

Nigute ushobora kubyara imiyoboro

Nkigikoresho cyingenzi cyubuvuzi, inzira yumusaruro hamwe nibidukikije byumuyoboro wogosha bigomba kugenzurwa cyane, kandi nkibicuruzwa byingenzi byubuvuzi, imbaraga nyinshi zibyara umusaruro zirasabwa kugirango isoko ryiyongere.

Imashini ikora imashini ya Hengxingli irashobora kubyara imiyoboro itandatu icyarimwe, kandi irashobora guhuza, gukata no guhuza umuhuza kuri tube.Ihuza rifatanye neza na cyclic ketone glue.Umuhuza wamahembe hamwe nindege ihuza indege ntibihitamo ukurikije ibisabwa.Imashini irashobora gutangiza ibikorwa byose byakozwe, kandi igahita ihindura ibyambu byo kugaburira ibikoresho kugirango urebe ko bitazahagarara mugihe wongeyeho cyangwa uhindura ibikoresho.Yashizweho kandi nuburyo bunoze bwo gukubita kugirango igere ku bicuruzwa bihamye.

Mubyongeyeho, guhuza kwinshi kwimashini bituma habaho umusaruro wubunini ubwo aribwo bwose hamwe nibisobanuro bya tebes idahinduye ifumbire.Imashini irashobora kandi guhuzwa kumurongo wo gupakira hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ibicuruzwa byikora ukurikije ibikenerwa mu musaruro, bigatuma imashini ikora neza.